V. L. Arbuzov, V. I. Bobrovskii, S. E. Danilov, V. V. Sagaradze
RESISTANCE-MEASUREMENT STUDIES OF THE PECULIARITIES OF THE STRUCTURAL STATE OF CHROMIUM-NICKEL-MOLYBDENUM AUSTENITIC REACTOR STEELS DOPED WITH TITANIUM AND PHOSPHORUS
DOI: 10.17804/2410-9908.2017.6.091-102 Understanding of the mechanisms of radiation-induced phenomena is of fundamental value both for design of new steels and for improvement of the properties of the existing ones. Along with the crystal structure and chemical composition of the matrix, doping admixtures and the material microstructure play important role in these phenomena. In this paper, the peculiarities of the microstructural state of chromium-nickel-molybdenum austenitic steels doped with titanium and phosphorus are studied by means of resistance measurements. The existence of the synergetic effects of simultaneous doping of steels with titanium and phosphorus has been confirmed. The effect of solid solution segregation as the annealing temperature reaches 700–800 K, accompanied by increasing electric resistivity, and has been found. The energies of the migration of interstitial atoms and of the dissociation of the “interstitial site – titanium atom” pair have been determined. The phenomena observed are in agreement with the results obtained for other austenitic steels.
Acknowledgement: The research was carried out at IMP Neutron Material Science Complex and supported by grant # 15-17-2-3 of the Program of Fundamental Researches of UB RAS. Keywords: austenitic reactor steels, segregation, intermetallics, doping, electrical resistance References:
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В. Л. Арбузов, В. И. Бобровский, С. Е. Данилов, В. В. Сагарадзе
РЕЗИСТИВНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ ОСОБЕННОСТЕЙ СТРУКТУРНОГО СОСТОЯНИЯ ХРОМ-НИКЕЛЬ-МОЛИБДЕНОВЫХ АУСТЕНИТНЫХ РЕАКТОРНЫХ СТАЛЕЙ, ЛЕГИРОВАННЫХ ТИТАНОМ И ФОСФОРОМ
Понимание механизмов радиационно-индуцированных явлений имеет фундаментальное значение для разработки новых и улучшения свойств существующих реакторных сталей. В этих явлениях помимо кристаллической структуры и химического состава матрицы важнейшую роль играют легирующие примеси и микроструктурное состояние материалов. В работе средствами резистометрии изучены особенности микроструктурного состояния легированных титаном и фосфором хром-никель-молибденовых аустенитных сталей. Подтверждено существование синергических эффектов одновременного легирования стали титаном и фосфором. Выявлен эффект расслоения твердого раствора при повышении температуры отжига до 700-800 K, сопровождающегося ростом электросопротивления. Установлены энергии миграции собственных межузельных атомов, а также диссоциации комплексов собственное междоузлие – атом титана. Наблюдавшиеся эффекты согласуются с результатами, полученными для других аустенитных сталей.
Благодарность: Работа выполнена с использованием УНУ «НМК ИФМ» при поддержке УрО РАН (проект № 15-17-2-3). Ключевые слова: аустенитные реакторные стали, расслоение, интерметаллиды, легирование, электросопротивление Библиография:
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- Precipitation hardening and radiation damageability of austenitic stainless steels / V. V. Sagaradze, V. M. Nalesnik, S. S. Lapin, V. M. Aliabev // J. Nucl. Mater. – 1993. – Vol. 202. – P.137–144. – DOI: 10.1016/0022-3115(93)90036-X
- Effects of titanium additions to austenitic ternary alloys on microstructural evolution and void swelling / T. Okita, W. G. Wolfer, F. A. Garner, N. Sekimura // Philosophical Magazine. – 2005. – Vol. 85, no. 18. – P. 2033–2048. – DOI: 10.1080/14786430412331331871
- Maziasz P. J. Formation and stability of radiation-induced phases in neutron irradiated austenitic and ferritic steels // J. Nucl. Mater. – 1989. – Vol. 169. – P. 95–115. – DOI: 10.1016/0022- 3115(89)90525-4
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- Swellling of advanced austenitic stainless steels developed for the environment of heavy neutron exposure / I. Shibahara, N. Akasaka, S. Onose, H. Okada, S. Ukai // J. Nucl. Mater. – 1994. – Vol. 212–215. – P. 487–491. – DOI: 10.1016/0022-3115(94)90109-0 10
- Brailsford A. D., Mansur L. K. The effect of precipitate-matrix interface sinks on the growth of voids in the matrix // J. Nucl. Mater. – 1981. – Vol. 104. – P. 1403–1408. – DOI: 10.1016/0022- 3115(82)90796-6
- Garner F. A., Wolfer W. G. The effect of solute additions on void nucleation // J. Nucl. Mater. – 1981. – Vol. 102. – P. 143–150. – DOI: 10.1016/0022-3115(81)90554-7
- Effects of phosphorus on defect behavior, solute segregation and void swelling in electron irradiated Fe-Cr-Ni alloys / H. Watanabe, A. Aoki, H. Murakami, T. Muroga, N. Yoshida // J. Nucl. Mater. – 1988. – Vol. 155–157. – P. 815–822. – DOI: 10.1016/0022-3115(88)90422-9
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- Arbuzov V. L., Danilov S. E. Effect of titanium doping on accumulation and annealing of radiation defects in austenitic steel 16Cr15Ni3Mo(0-1)Ti at low temperature (80 K) electron irradiation // IOP Conf. Series: Materials Science and Engineering. – 2016. – Vol. 110. – P. 0120331– 0120335. – DOI: 10.1088/1757-899X/110/1/012033
- Danilov S. E., Arbuzov V. L., Kazantsev V. A. Radiation-induced separation of solid solution in Fe–Ni invar // J. Nucl. Mater. – 2011. – Vol. 414. – P. 200–204. – DOI: 10.1016/j.jnucmat.2011.03.013
- Neutron diffraction and electron microscopic investigation of decomposition and radiationinduced ageing of Cr-Ni-Ti austenitic alloys / V. M. Alyab'yev, V. G. Vologin, S. F. Dubinin, S. S. Lapin, V. D. Parkhomenko, V. V. Sagaradze // Physics of Metals and Metallography. – 1990. – Vol. 70. – No. 2. – P. 131–137.
- Observation of segregation deposits in iron-nickel-titanium alloy using scanning tunneling microscopy / V. L. Arbuzov, K. V. Shalnov, S. E. Danilov, A. E. Davletshin, N. L. Pecherkina, V. V. Sagaradze // Technical Physics Letters. – 1999. – Vol. 25. – No. 2. – P. 134–135. – DOI: 10.1134/1.1262377
- Houdremont E. Handbuch der Sonderstahlkunde. – Berlin-Gottingen-Heidelberg : SpringerVerlag, 1956. – 1038 p.
- Radiation-induced strengthening of Al- and Ti-modified Fe-Ni alloys during electron irradiation / V. L. Arbuzov, S. E. Danilov, V. A. Kazantsev, V. V. Sagaradze // Physics of Metals and Metallography. – 2011. – Vol. 115. – P. 1017–1022. – DOI: 10.1134/S0031918X14100032
- Hironobu A., Kuramoto E. Recovery of electrical resistivity of high-purity iron irradiated with 30 MэВ electrons at 77 K // J. Nucl. Mater. – 2000. – Vol. 283–287. – Р. 174–178. – DOI: 10.1016/S0022-3115(00)00339-1
Библиографическая ссылка на статью
Resistance-Measurement Studies of the Peculiarities of the Structural State of Chromium-Nickel-Molybdenum Austenitic Reactor Steels Doped with Titanium and Phosphorus / V. L. Arbuzov, V. I. Bobrovskii, S. E. Danilov, V. V. Sagaradze // Diagnostics, Resource and Mechanics of materials and structures. -
2017. - Iss. 6. - P. 91-102. - DOI: 10.17804/2410-9908.2017.6.091-102. -
URL: http://dream-journal.org/issues/content/article_153.html (accessed: 10.12.2024).
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