N. Yu. Frolova, V. I. Zeldovich, I. V. Khomskaya, A. E. Kheifets, E. V. Shorokhov
INFLUENCE OF AGING AND STRAIN ON THE STRUCTURE AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF CHROMIUM-ZIRCONIUM BRONZE
DOI: 10.17804/2410-9908.2015.5.099-108 The influence of aging and deformation by dynamic channel-angular pressing (DCAP) on the change of the structure and mechanical properties of Cu-0.14%Cr-0.04%Zr low-alloy chromium-zirconium bronze has been studied. It is shown that, under DCAP and subsequent aging, the studied bronze suffers the decomposition of the alpha-solid solution accompanied by the precipitation of nanosized particles of chromium and the copper-zirconium phase. This hardens the bronze and increases its thermal stability. A substantial increase in the mechanical properties of the bronze after DCAP and subsequent aging has been found. Thus, ultimate strength is increased 2.8 times and yield stress is increased 5.1 times as compared with the initial hardened condition, satisfactory plasticity being maintained.
Keywords: chromium-zirconium bronze, high-strain-rate deformation, aging, submicrocrystalline structures, na-nosized particles, yield stress, ultimate strength, microhardness References:
- Olshansky N.A. Svarka v mashinostroenii. Spravochnik. T. 1. [Welding in Mechanical Engineering. Handbook]. M., Mashinostroenie Publ., 1978, 501 p. (In Russian).
- Osintsev O.E., Fedorov V.N. Med i mednye splavy. Otechestvennye i zarubezhnye marki [Copper and Copper Alloys]. M., Mashinostroenie Publ., 2004, 336 p. (In Russian).
- Valiev R.Z., Aleksandrov I.V. Obyomnye nanostrukturnye metallicheskie materialy: poluchenie, struktura i svoistva [Bulk Nanostructured Metallic Materials: Production, Structure and Properties]. M., IKTS "Akademkniga" Publ., 2007, 398 p. (In Russian).
- Vinogradov A., Patlan V., Suzuki G., Kitagawa K., Kopylov V.I. Structure and Properties of ultra-fine grain Cu-Cr-Zr alloy produced by equal-channel angular pressing. Acta Materialia, 2002, Vol. 50 iss 7, pp. 1639–1651. DOI: 10.1016/S1359-6454(01)00437-2.
- Shan’gina D.V., Bochvar N.R., Dobatkin S.V. Structure and properties of Cu-Cr alloys subjected to shear under pressure and subsequent heating. Russian Metallurgy (Metally), 2010, vol. 2010, iss. 11, pp. 1046–1052. DOI: 10.1134/S0036029510110091.
- Shan’gina D.V., Maksimenkova Yu.M., Bochvar N.R., Dobatkin S.V. Behavior of an ultrafine-grained Cu-Zr alloy in heating. Russian Metallurgy (Metally), 2011, vol. 2011, iss. 11, pp. 1069–1073. DOI: 10.1134/S0036029511110085.
- Sennikova L.F., Davidenko A.A., Spuskaniuk V.Z., Dmitrenko V.Yu., Zakoretskaya T.A. Impact of the deformation-heat treatment on the mechanical and functional properties of Cu–Cr–Zr alloy. Scientific and Technical Journal “Voprosy Materialovedeniya”, 2013, no 4 (76), pp. 35–42.
- Melekhin N.V., Chuvildeev V.N. Effect of equal-channel angular pressing on the precipitation of particles in the Cu-Cr-Zr alloy. Fizika Tverdogo Tela. Vestnik Nizhegorodskogo Universiteta, 2011, no 5 (1), pp. 55–61. (In Russian).
- Shakhova I., Yanushkevich Z., Fedorova I., Belyakov A., Kaibyshev R. Grain refinement in a Cu-Cr-Zr alloy during multidirectional forging. Materials Science and Engineering: A, 2014, vol. 606, pp. 380–389. DOI: 10.1016/J.MSEA.2014.03.116.
- Islamgaliev R.K., Nesterov K.M., Valiev R.Z. Structure, strength, and electric conductivity of a Cu-Cr copper-based alloy subjected to severe plastic deformation. The Physics of Metals and Metallography, 2015, vol. 116, iss. 2, pp. 209–218. DOI: 10.1134/S0031918X14090063.
- Shorokhov E.V., Zhgilev I.N., Valiev R.Z. Sposob dinamicheskoy obrabotki materialov [A Method for Dynamic Processing of Materials]. Patent RF, no. 2283717, 2006. (In Russian).
- 12. Zel’dovich V.I., Frolova N.Yu., Zhgilev I.N., Kheifets A.E., Khomskaya I.V., Gundyrev V.M. High-strain-rate deformation of titanium using dynamic equal-channel angular pressing. The Physics of Metals and Metallography, 2008, vol. 105, iss. 4, pp. 402–408. DOI: 10.1134/S0031918X08040145.
- Zel’dovich V.I., Shorokhov E.V., Frolova N.Yu., Zhgilev I.N., Kheifets A.E., Khomskaya I.V., Nasonov P.A., Ushakov A.A. Structure of titanium after dynamic channel angular pressing at elevated. The Physics of Metals and Metallography, 2009, vol. 108, iss. 4, pp. 347–352. DOI: 10.1134/S0031918X09100044.
- Brodova I.G., Shirinkina I.G., Antonova O.V., Shorokhov E.V. Formation of a submicrocrystalline structure upon dynamic deformation of aluminum alloys. Materials Science and Engineering A, 2009, vol. 503, pp. 103–105. DOI: 10.1016/j.msea.2007.12.060.
- Zel'Dovich V.I.,Khomskaya I.V.,Frolova N.Y.,Kheifets A.E.,Shorokhov E.V.,Nasonov P.A. Structure of chromium-zirconium bronze subjected to dynamic channel-angular pressing and aging. The Physics of Metals and Metallography, 2013, vol. 114, iss. 5, pp. 411–418. DOI: 10.1134/S0031918X13050141.
- Zel'dovich G.V., Frolova N.Yu.,Khomskaya I.V., Kheifets A.E., Shorokhov E.V., Nasonov P.A. Structure and microhardness of chromium-zirconium bronze subjected to severe plastic deformation by dynamic channel-angular pressing and rolling. The Physics of Metals and Metallography, 2014, vol. 115, iss. 5 pp. 465–470. DOI: 10.1134/S0031918X14050159.
Н. Ю. Фролова, В. И. Зельдович, И. В. Хомская, А. Э. Хейфец, Е. В. Шорохов
ВЛИЯНИЕ СТАРЕНИЯ И ДЕФОРМАЦИИ НА СТРУКТУРУ И МЕХАНИЧЕСКИЕ СВОЙСТВА ХРОМОЦИРКОНИЕВОЙ БРОНЗЫ
Исследовано влияние старения и деформации методом динамического канально-углового прессования (ДКУП) на изменения структуры и механических свойств низколегированной хромоциркониевой бронзы Cu-0,14%Cr-0,04%Zr. Показано, что при ДКУП и последующем старении в исследуемой бронзе происходит распад a-твердого раствора с выделением наноразмерных частиц хрома и медноциркониевой фазы. Это приводит к упрочнению бронзы и повышению ее термической стабильности. Установлено существенное повышение механических свойств исследуемой бронзы после ДКУП и последующего старения. Так, предел прочности увеличивается в 2,8 раза, предел текучести – в 5,1 раза, по сравнению с исходным закаленным состоянием, при сохранении удовлетворительной пластичности.
Ключевые слова: хромоциркониевая бронза, высокоскоростная деформация, старение, субмикрокристалличе-ские структуры, наноразмерные частицы, предел текучести, предел прочности, микро-твердость Библиография:
- Сварка в машиностроении. Справочник. Т. 1 / Под ред. Н. А. Ольшанского. – М. : Машиностроение, 1978. – 504 с.
- Осинцев О. Е., Федоров В. Н. Медь и медные сплавы. Отечественные и зарубежные марки. Справочник. – М. : Машиностроение, 2004. – 336 с.
- Валиев Р. З., Александров И. В. Объемные наноструктурные металлические материалы: получение, структура и свойства. – М. : ИКЦ «Академкнига», 2007. – 398 с.
- Structure and Properties of ultra-fine grain Cu–Cr–Zr alloy produced by equal-channel angular pressing / A. Vinogradov, V. Patlan, G. Suzuki, K. Kitagawa, V. I. Kopylov // Acta Materialia. – 2002. – Vol. 50, iss 7. – P. 1639–1651. – DOI: 10.1016/S1359-6454(01)00437-2.
- Shan’gina D. V., Bochvar N. R., Dobatkin S. V. Structure and properties of Cu–Cr alloys subjected to shear under pressure and subsequent heating // Russian Metallurgy (Metally). – 2010. – Vol. 2010, iss. 11. – P. 1046–1052. – DOI: 10.1134/S0036029510110091.
- Behavior of an ultrafine-grained Cu–Zr alloy in heating / D. V. Shan’gina, Yu. M. Maksimenkova, N. R. Bochvar, S. V. Dobatkin // Russian Metallurgy (Metally). – 2011. – Vol. 2011, iss. 11. – P. 1069–1073. – DOI: 10.1134/S0036029511110085.
- Impact of the deformation-heat treatment on the mechanical and functional properties of Cu–Cr–Zr alloy / L. F. Sennikova, A. A. Davidenko, V. Z. Spuskaniuk, V. Yu. Dmitrenko, T. A. Zakoretskaya // Scientific and Technical Journal “Voprosy Materialovedeniya”. – 2013. – No. 4 (76). – P. 35–42.
- Мелехин Н. В., Чувильдеев В. Н. Влияние равноканально-углового прессования на процесс выделения частиц в сплаве Cu–Cr–Zr // Физика твердого тела. Вестник Нижегород[1]ского университета им. Лобачевского. – 2011. – № 5 (1). – С. 55–61.
- Grain refinement in a Cu-Cr-Zr alloy during multidirectional forging / I. Shakhova, Z. Yanushkevich, I. Fedorova, A. Belyakov, R. Kaibyshev // Materials Science and Engineering: A. 2014. – Vol. 606. – P. 380–389. – DOI: 10.1016/J.MSEA.2014.03.116.
- Islamgaliev R. K., Nesterov K. M., Valiev R. Z. Structure, strength, and electric conductivi[1]ty of a Cu–Cr copper-based alloy subjected to severe plastic deformation // The Physics of Metals and Metallography. – 2015. – Vol. 116, iss. 2. – P. 209–218. – DOI: 10.1134/S0031918X14090063.
- Способ динамической обработки материалов: пат. 2283717. Рос. Федерация / заявитель, патентообладатель Шорохов Е. В., Жгилев И. Н., Валиев Р. З. – № 2004131484/02 ; заявл. 28.10.04 ; опубл. 27.04.06, бюл. № 26. – 64 с.
- High-strain-rate deformation of titanium using dynamic equal-channel angular pressing / V. I. Zel’dovich, N. Yu. Frolova, I. N. Zhgilev, A. E. Kheifets, I. V. Khomskaya, V. M. Gundyrev // The Physics of Metals and Metallography. – 2008. – Vol. 105, iss. 4. – P. 402–408. – DOI: 10.1134/S0031918X08040145.
- Structure of titanium after dynamic channel angular pressing at elevated / V. I. Zel’dovich, E. V. Shorokhov, N. Yu. Frolova, I. N. Zhgilev, A. E. Kheifets, I. V. Khomskaya, P. A. Nasonov, A. Ushakov // The Physics of Metals and Metallography. – 2009. – Vol. 108, iss. 4. – P. 347–352. – DOI: 10.1134/S0031918X09100044.
- Formation of a submicrocrystalline structure upon dynamic deformation of aluminum alloys / I. G. Brodova, I. G. Shirinkina, O. V. Antonova, E. V. Shorokhov // Materials Science and Engineering A. – 2009. – Vol. 503. – P. 103–105. – DOI: 10.1016/j.msea.2007.12.060.
- Structure of chromium-zirconium bronze subjected to dynamic channel-angular pressing and aging / V. I. Zel'Dovich, I. V. Khomskaya, N. Y. Frolova, A. E. Kheifets, E. V. Shorokhov, P. A. Nasonov // The Physics of Metals and Metallography. – 2013. – Vol. 114, iss. 5. – P. 411–418. – DOI: 10.1134/S0031918X13050141.
- Structure and microhardness of chromium-zirconium bronze subjected to severe plastic deformation by dynamic channel-angular pressing and rolling / G. V. Zel'dovich, N. Yu. Frolova, V. Khomskaya, A. E. Kheifets, E. V. Shorokhov, P. A. Nasonov // The Physics of Metals and Metallography. – 2014. – Vol. 115, iss. 5. – P. 465–470. – DOI: 10.1134/S0031918X14050159.
Библиографическая ссылка на статью
Influence of Aging and Strain on the Structure and Mechanical Properties of Chromium-Zirconium Bronze / N. Yu. Frolova, V. I. Zeldovich, I. V. Khomskaya, A. E. Kheifets, E. V. Shorokhov // Diagnostics, Resource and Mechanics of materials and structures. -
2015. - Iss. 5. - P. 99-108. - DOI: 10.17804/2410-9908.2015.5.099-108. -
URL: http://dream-journal.org/issues/2015-5/2015-5_50.html (accessed: 10.12.2024).
|